The Impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) on Company Value Using Profitability as a Mediation Variable

  • Edi Supriono Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Novita Nurhayati Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Rita Kusumawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Keywords: Corporate Environmental Responsibility, Good Corporate Governance, Firm Value, Profitability

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate environmental responsibility (CER) and good corporate governance (GCG) on firm value with profitability as a mediating variable. The research objects are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and included in the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) Index of SWA Magazine 2015 - 2019. This study use 68 samples determined by purposive sampling technique, with criteria that have been determined set. The analytical tool used is SPSS 20. The results showed that Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER), Good Corporate Governance (GCG) had a significant effect on profitability. Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER), GCG has a significant effect on firm value, profitability has a significant effect on firm value, and profitability can mediate the relationship between CER and GCG on firm value.

References

1. Ainy, R., N., & Barokah, Z. (2019). Corporate Governance, Environmental Responsibility and Firm Value: An Empirical Study in Indonesia and Malaysia. Journal of Accounting and Investment, 20(2), 59-75. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.2002117
2. Ali, J., & Faroji, R. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan:(Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2019). Jurnal Neraca Peradaban, 1(2), 128-135.
3. Brigham, E. F. and LC Gapenski. (1996). Intermediate Financial Management. Fifth Edition, New York: The Dryden press.
4. Budiharjo, R. (2021). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Leverage Toward Company Value with Profitability as A Moderating Variable. International Journal of Management and Social Science Research Review (IJMSSSR), 3(3).
5. Chang, K. (2015). " The Impacts of Environmental Performance and Propensity Disclosure On Financial Performance: Empirical Evidence from Unbalanced Panel Data of Heavy-Pollution Industries in China ". Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, Vol. 8, No. 1, Pages: 21-36.
6. Chen, L. J., & Chen, S. Y. (2011). The influence of profitability on firm value with capital structure as the mediator and firm size and industry as moderators. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, (8, Iss. 3), 121-129.
7. Devina, F., L. Suryanto, and Zulaikha. (2010). The Effect of Company Characteristics on Social Disclosure in the Annual Report of Go Public Companies on the Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX). Max Journal. 4(3):13–16.
8. Dianawati, CP, & Fuadati, SR (2016). The Effect of CSR and GCG on Firm Value: Profitability as an Intervening Variable. Journal of Management Science and Research (JIRM), 5(1).
9. Dye, RA (1985). " Disclosure of Nonproprietary Information ". Journal of Accounting Research, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp.: 123-145.
10. Fabiani, F., & Breliastiti, R. (2020, September). Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance, CGPI Award in Indonesia. In International Conference on Management, Accounting, and Economy (ICMAE 2020) (pp. 18-22). Atlantis Press.
11. Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI). (2015). Delivering Green Growth in Indonesia: A Roadmap for Policy, Planning, And Investment. Received from: http://greengrowth.bappenas.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/melaksanakan-percepatan- lumpur-green-di-indonesia-peta-jalan-untuk-policy-planning-dan-investasi -full-version.pdf
12. Hardiyanti, N. (2012). Analisis pengaruh insider ownership, leverage, profitabilitas, firm size dan Dividen Payout Ratio terhadap nilai perusahaan. Unpublished Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Diponogoro, Semarang, 65(32), 231-247.
13. Hidayat, A., & Yuliah, N. (2018). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Tax planning on Company Value. EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal), 1(3), 234-241.
14. Jo, H., & Harjoto, M. a. (2011). Corporate Governance and Firm Value: The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility. Journal of Business Ethics, 103 (3), 351–383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-0869-y
15. Jo, H., Kim, H., & Park, K. (2015). Corporate environmental responsibility and firm performance in the financial services sector. Journal of business ethics, 131(2), 257-284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2276-7
16. Julianti, DK (2015). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Firm Value with Profitability as an Intervening Variable in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2013 (Doctoral Dissertation, Semarang State University).
17. Kurniasari, K., & Bernawati, Y. (2020). Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Good Corporate Governance Toward Firm Value with Profitability as Intervening Variable. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 13(4), 869-888
18. Laili, CN, Djazuli, A., & Indrawati, NK (2019). The Influence of Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, Firm Size on Firm Value: Financial Performance as Mediation Variable. Journal of Management Applications, 17(1), 179-186.
19. Lee, S. and Jung, H. (2016), " The effects of corporate social responsibility on profitability: The moderating roles of differentiation and outside investment ", Management Decision , Vol. 54 No. 6, pp. 1383-1406. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-07-2015-0268
20. Lubis, I. L., Sinaga, B. M., & Sasongko, H. (2017). Pengaruh profitabilitas, sruktur modal, dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal aplikasi bisnis dan manajemen (JABM), 3(3), 458-458.
21. Mahrani, M. And Soewarno, N. (2018), " The Effect Of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism And Corporate Social Responsibility On Financial Performance With Earnings Management As Mediating Variable ", Asian Journal Of Accounting Research , Vol. 3 No. 1, PP. 41-60. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajar-06-2018-0008
22. Marsela, SY, & Maryono, M. (2017). INFLUENCE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITY AND COMPANY SIZE ON THE QUALITY OF EARNINGS (Study on Public Companies Included in the CGPI Rating 2013-2016). Dynamics of Financial Accounting and Banking, 6(1).
23. Moser, DV, & Martin, PR (2012). A Broader Perspective on Corporate Social Responsibility Research in Accounting. The Accounting Review, 87 (3), 797–806. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-10257
24. Muda, AF (2018). The effect of sustainability report disclosure on company value (Doctoral dissertation, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya).
25. Mufidah, N. M., & Purnamasari, P. E. (2018). Pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility dan good corporate governance sebagai variabel moderating. El Dinar: Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan Syariah, 6(1), 64-82.
26. Narwal, Jindal. (2015). The Impact Of Corporate Governance On The Profitability: An Empirical Study Of Indian Textile Industry - International Journal Of Research In Management . Vol. 3, No 2, April 2015
27. Nofrita, R. (2013). Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Deviden sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI). Jurnal Akuntansi, 1(1).
28. Oktaryani, GS, Negara, IK, Sofiyah, S., & Mandra, IG (2018). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value With Profitability as an Intervening Variable (Study on Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). Journal of Distribution, 5(2), 45-58.
29. Siswantaya, I. G. (2007). Mekanisme corporate governance dan manajemen laba studi pada perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta (Doctoral dissertation, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro).
30. Soebiantoro, U. (2007). Pengaruh struktur kepemilikan saham, leverage, faktor intern dan faktor ekstern terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 9(1), 41-48.
31. Suffah, R. 2016. "Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Firm Size and Dividend Policy on Firm Value". Journal of Accounting Science and Research, 5(2).
32. Uwuigbe, U., Peter, D. S., & Oyeniyi, A. (2014). The effects of corporate governance mechanisms on earnings management of listed firms in Nigeria. Accounting and Management Information Systems, 13(1), 159.
33. Ulfa, Binti Ulin (2017) The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Company Characteristics on Firm Value with Profitability as an Intervening Variable: A Case Study of Companies Listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index 2011-2015. Undergraduate Thesis, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University.
34. Utomo, MN & Kaujan (2019). Environmental Performance, Environmental Disclosures, and Firm Value: An Empirical Study of Non-Financial Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
35. Verrecchia, RE (1983). "Discretionary Disclosure ". Journal of Accounting and Economics, Vol. 5, No., pp: 179-194.
36. Xu, Q., Lu, Y., Lin, H., & Li, B. (2021). Does corporate environmental responsibility (CER) affect corporate financial performance? Evidence from the global public construction firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 315, 128131.
Published
2022-10-13
How to Cite
Supriono, E., Nurhayati, N., & Kusumawati, R. (2022). The Impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) on Company Value Using Profitability as a Mediation Variable. Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance, 3(10), 56-68. https://doi.org/10.17605/cajitmf.v3i10.323