Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2660-454X" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(ISSN: 2660-454X) </a></strong>is a scholarly open-access, high citation leading fully economic-related journal. Articles publish include research work, case studies, surveys, reviews, recent trends, and innovations worldwide. The journal focused on a fast and rigorous review process to ensure the relevance and originality of the submitted manuscript. Papers from other economic fields are also published provided they meet the journal's review criteria.</p> Central Asian Studies en-US Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance 2660-454X <p>In submitting the manuscript to the <strong>Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance</strong>, the authors certify that:</p> <ul> <li class="show">They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.</li> <li class="show">The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.</li> <li class="show">That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,</li> <li class="show">The publication has been approved by the author(s) and by responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.</li> <li class="show">They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.</li> <li class="show">They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.</li> </ul> <p><strong>License and Copyright Agreement</strong></p> <p>Authors who publish with <strong>Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance</strong>&nbsp;agree to the following terms:</p> <ol> <li class="show">Authors retain copyright and grant the <strong>Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance</strong>&nbsp;right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under <strong>Creative Commons Attribution License</strong> <strong><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">(CC BY 4.0)</a></strong> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</li> <li class="show">Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the <strong>Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance</strong>&nbsp;published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.</li> <li class="show">Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.</li> </ol> Opportunities and Challenges in Disclosing Environmental Accounting Information at Vietnamese Enterprises https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF/article/view/75 <p>This study was conducted to focus on the potential benefits and obstacles associated with transparent reporting on the environmental performance of Vietnamese businesses. The study identifies challenges such as lack of awareness, limited resources, data collection difficulties, complex regulatory environment, fear of negative publicity, and competitive pressures. On the other hand, the research highlights the opportunities for Vietnamese enterprises, including improved financial performance through attracting socially responsible investors and accessing green financing options. Additionally, disclosing environmental accounting information enhances reputation, fosters stakeholder engagement, and enables better risk management practices. To capitalize on these opportunities, the study recommends raising awareness, allocating resources, improving data collection and measurement processes, streamlining regulatory frameworks, addressing transparency concerns, and fostering a culture of sustainability. By addressing the challenges and leveraging the opportunities, Vietnamese enterprises can drive positive environmental impact, enhance their reputation, and strengthen their long-term sustainability.</p> Quynh Cham Nguyen Copyright (c) 2024 Nguyen Quynh Cham https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 5 2 1 9 10.17605/cajitmf.v5i2.75 Managing Accounting Necessitates A Keen Focus On Budgeting And Cost Control https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF/article/view/700 <p>This article provides recommendations for structuring expense budgeting in economic entities and evaluating the efficiency of resource utilization in expense control. It delves into the benefits of well-organized management accounting within economic entities, offering detailed insights into effective budgeting and expense control methods.</p> Misirov Komoliddin Mamasabirovich Ganiev Shahriddin Vohidovich Copyright (c) 2024-03-24 2024-03-24 5 2 10 12 The Impact of Digital Currencies on Inflation and Interest Rates: An Applied Study in Iraq for 2018-2022 https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF/article/view/701 <p>The study sought to identify digital currencies, their nature, emergence, and how to issue them, as well as the mechanisms of trading and investing in digital currencies in currency markets. The research problem was represented by the main question, which states, (What is the nature of the relationship and impact between digital currencies, inflation, and interest rates? The study included six of the most famous digital currencies in the markets for a period of 2018–2022, based on monthly closing price data. The study reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which were the existence of a direct relationship between digital currencies and inflation, an inverse relationship between digital currencies and interest rates, and a positive relationship between digital currencies and inflation. Interest rates on digital currencies have a greater influence on inflation.</p> Wisam Sami Jabbar Zinal Copyright (c) 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 5 2 13 24 10.17605/cajitmf.v5i2.701 Solutions to Prevent Tax Loss from E-commerce Activities in Vietnam https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF/article/view/702 <p>This research focuses on solutions to prevent tax loss from e-commerce activities in Vietnam. The study identifies challenges faced by tax authorities, such as identification issues and difficulties in monitoring transactions. The proposed solutions include enhancing awareness and education, simplifying tax regulations, strengthening monitoring and enforcement, promoting collaboration and international cooperation, and encouraging digital payment systems. Implementing these solutions can mitigate tax loss, foster compliance, and create a conducive environment for the growth of the e-commerce sector in Vietnam while contributing to tax revenue.</p> Thi Thu Huyen Giang Copyright (c) 2024 Thi Thu Huyen Giang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 5 2 25 33 10.17605/cajitmf.v5i2.702 Impact of Environmental Audits on the Performance of Vietnamese Tourism Companies https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF/article/view/703 <p>This study was conducted to investigate the impact of environmental audits on the performance of tourism companies in Vietnam. Using qualitative research methods, based on the analysis of existing documents and the results of direct interviews with 16 managers of 12 tourism companies in Vietnam. The results of the study show that environmental audits have a positive impact on the performance of tourism companies, by improving environmental activities, improving reputation, reducing costs, ensuring compliance with regulations and minimizing risks, attracting employees, gaining competitive advantage and promoting long-term sustainability. However, the study also indicates that tourism companies in Vietnam face a number of challenges and barriers in conducting environmental audits. These challenges vary, depending on the size of the company, available resources, level of awareness, and industry sector. Based on the research results, a number of recommendations are made to stakeholders to increase the efficiency of environmental audits, thereby improving the performance of tourism companies in Vietnam.</p> Huy Hung Pham Copyright (c) 2024 Huy Hung Pham https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-03-23 2024-03-23 5 2 34 44 10.17605/cajitmf.v5i2.703 Role of Tour Guide in Achieving Tourist’s Satisfaction https://cajitmf.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJITMF/article/view/704 <p>This study aims to explore the significance of tour guides in ensuring tourist satisfaction, as they play a crucial role in guiding and shaping the travel experience. They are responsible for executing trip itineraries and their proficiency greatly influences the level of satisfaction experienced by tourists. By effectively presenting engaging and accurate information, tour guides enhance the overall trip experience and contribute to tourist satisfaction. Recognizing the pivotal role of tour guides, tourism companies have increasingly emphasized their importance in trip success and customer satisfaction. In recent years, the topic of tourist satisfaction has gained significant attention within the tourism industry, with businesses, seminars, and consumers alike focusing on understanding and meeting tourist needs. This research seeks to illuminate the role of tour guides in enhancing tourist satisfaction.</p> Abdul Hussein Musa Muhammad Copyright (c) 2024 Abdul Hussein Musa Muhammad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 5 2 45 53 10.17605/cajitmf.v5i2.704